Cache Deception
Medium · Logic
OWASP Top 10:2025 (current)
Not directly mapped to a Top 10:2025 category — see CWE / CVE below.
CWE
CWE-525
CVE / class examples
- Search NVD/CVE for product-specific instances of this CWE
All refs
CWE-525
Definition
Attacker tricks cache to store private content at public URL.
Root cause
Path confusion + cache rules.
Affected components
- Components in the “Logic” class
- Application / API handlers
- Supporting libraries
Impact
Private data served to others.
Severity
Medium · CVSS 6.5
Safe lab reproduction
Cache deception labs
Detection methodology
Cache behavior testing.
Evidence examples
- Lab reproduction notes: Cache deception labs
- Request/response excerpts (redacted)
- Detection signal: Cache behavior testing
Remediation
Never cache authenticated responses on shared URLs.
Secure coding examples
Cache-Control: private on sensitive routes.
Related CYNARKS lessons & labs
Tools: burp
Practise related skills in Labs or deepen on Academy library.